TAS planning resource · $39 planning report

Can I build townhouses or units in Tasmania?

Townhouses and units are 'multiple dwellings' in the Tasmanian Planning Scheme. A larger unit development needs a permit, and how many dwellings fit comes down to the minimum site area per dwelling and the zone's Acceptable Solutions. Here's what sets the yield, and a fast way to check.

Tasmanian owners and small developers testing whether a site can take a row of townhouses or a unit development — before committing to a designer or buying a site.

Townhouses are 'multiple dwellings' at scale

The Tasmanian Planning Scheme doesn't have a separate 'townhouse' use — a row of townhouses or a cluster of units is 'multiple dwellings', the same use as a two-dwelling development but applied to three or more dwellings on a lot. A unit development needs a permit, assessed against the zone's standards for density, setbacks, building height, site coverage, private open space and car parking.

Multiple dwellings is a Permitted use in the General Residential and Inner Residential zones — meaning if the proposal meets every Acceptable Solution, the council must grant the permit. Miss a standard and it becomes Discretionary: assessed against the Performance Criteria, advertised for public representations, and harder to land at scale.

  • Townhouses / units = 'multiple dwellings' (three or more dwellings on a lot)
  • Minimum site area per dwelling — 325 m² in the General Residential Zone
  • A Permitted use in the General Residential and Inner Residential zones
  • Meeting every Acceptable Solution = Permitted; missing one = Discretionary
  • Each dwelling needs private open space, parking and compliant setbacks
  • Codes (bushfire, heritage, landslip, waterway) can change the category

What decides the yield

How many townhouses or units fit comes out of the numbers: the minimum site area per dwelling (325 m² in the General Residential Zone), setbacks, building height, site coverage, the private-open-space requirement per dwelling and car parking. As a rough guide, a General Residential site needs about 325 m² per dwelling plus room for access and shared areas — so a 1,300 m² lot might support around four dwellings before the siting standards bite.

The zone is the biggest lever: the Inner Residential Zone is geared to higher density than the General Residential Zone, while the Low Density Residential and Rural Living zones make multi-unit development impractical. Codes (bushfire, heritage, landslip) can constrain the built form on top.

Plan for subdivision

Townhouse and unit projects are usually planned with a subdivision so each dwelling ends up on its own title — get the multiple-dwellings permit, then subdivide (the subdivision is a separate permit, assessed against the zone's minimum lot size). Where the lot can't be subdivided, the dwellings can stay on one title under strata.

Because a larger development is more likely to miss an Acceptable Solution and tip into Discretionary, the design and the planning case matter more as the dwelling count rises.

Check your site before you design

How many townhouses or units a site can take depends on the zone, the minimum site area per dwelling and any codes. Our $39 Tasmanian planning report identifies your zone, the relevant standards and overlays, with a plain-English read on multi-dwelling potential.

Start free with the Property Snapshot to confirm your zone and overlays.

Real example

Worked example

A 1,300 m² General Residential Zone site that meets the 325 m²-per-dwelling Acceptable Solution and the siting standards might carry around four townhouses as a Permitted development. Add a bushfire-prone area or heritage code, or push the density higher, and it becomes a Discretionary application.

The statutory basis

Townhouses and units are 'multiple dwellings' assessed under the Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993 and the Tasmanian Planning Scheme. The minimum site area per dwelling, setbacks and open-space standards sit in the zone's Acceptable Solutions, with Performance Criteria for Discretionary applications; subdivision is a separate permit assessed against the zone's minimum lot size. Codes (bushfire, heritage, landslip, waterway) can add controls. Always confirm the standards and codes for your site.

Tasmanian Planning Scheme

Multiple dwellings — density & Acceptable Solutions

Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993

Permit categories & assessment

Local Provisions Schedule (your council)

Local refinements to the standards

Frequently asked questions

How many units can I build on my block in Tasmania?
There's no fixed cap — the number comes from the minimum site area per dwelling (325 m² in the General Residential Zone) plus setbacks, open space and parking. A 1,300 m² General Residential site might support around four dwellings before the siting standards bite.
Are townhouses treated differently to a duplex in Tasmania?
No — both are 'multiple dwellings' under the Tasmanian Planning Scheme. A duplex is two dwellings; townhouses or units are three or more. The same standards apply, but a larger development is more likely to need Discretionary assessment.
Do I need a permit to build units in Tasmania?
Yes. Multiple dwellings need a permit. If the proposal meets every Acceptable Solution it's Permitted (the council must grant it); otherwise it's Discretionary, assessed on its merits with public notification.
Which zone is best for townhouses?
The Inner Residential Zone is geared to higher density, followed by the General Residential Zone. The Low Density Residential and Rural Living zones make multi-unit development impractical.
Can I subdivide a townhouse development?
Yes — most projects are subdivided so each dwelling gets its own title. The dwelling permit and the subdivision permit are separate consents (the subdivision is assessed against the zone's minimum lot size), usually sought together.

$39 planning report — ready when you are

A plain-English read on exactly what your property allows — zone, overlays and the rules that decide your project.